If
I speak in the tongues of mortals and of angels, but do not have
love, I am a noisy gong or a clanging cymbal. And if I have prophetic
powers, and understand all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have
all faith, so as to remove mountains, but do not have love, I am
nothing. If I give away all my possessions, and if I hand over my
body so that I may boast, but do not have love, I gain nothing.
...
Love never ends. But as for prophecies, they will come
to an end; as for tongues, they will cease; as for knowledge, it will
come to an end. For we know only in part, and we prophesy only in
part; but when the complete comes, the partial will come to an end.
When I was a child, I spoke like a child, I thought like a child, I
reasoned like a child; when I became an adult, I put an end to
childish ways. For now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then we will
see face to face. Now I know only in part; then I will know fully,
even as I have been fully known. And now faith, hope, and love abide,
these three; and the greatest of these is love.
2
Corinthians 13:11-13 (NRSV)
Finally,
brothers and sisters, farewell. Put things in order, listen to my
appeal, agree with one another, live in peace; and the God of love
and peace will be with you. Greet one another with a holy kiss. All
the saints greet you. The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, the love of
God, and the communion of the Holy Spirit be with all of you.
Sermon:
Let
us pray:
Patient
teacher, we give you thanks. We should always start with thanks
because no matter how weak our faith or how slim our hope, we always
have your love. So we thank you. And we ask through the words of my
mouth and the meditations of our hearts this morning that you may
help us always to name that love and be part of that love ourselves
this day and always. Amen.
How
many of you like love stories? Me too! In the famous romance story
Star
Wars,
the first time Han and Leia express their love for one another, it
went a little something
like this:
That
is true love right there. What does it have to do with our scripture
from 1st
and 2nd
Corinthians? Nothing, I just wanted to make a Star
Wars
reference in my goodbye sermon to all of you.
Anyway,
love stories have been on my mind as I prepared to say goodbye to all
of you. Not romantic ones, except for Star
Wars
of course. Even though this 1 Corinthians 13 passage is frequently
used at weddings, the love it describes is not a romantic love in the
least. The apostle Paul who wrote this letter to the early
Corinthians church was not the most romantic guy. He wanted us to
understand at least a little bit the kind of love that God has for
us. You see, romantic love may inspire us, spark something within us,
but it is not stable. It must be grounded in commitment if it is to
endure any length of time, and even then it does not always last. But
that doesn't mean love, the love that God has used as the foundation
of our being, the love God has taught us through the life, death, and
resurrection of Jesus Christ, the love that God offers us each and
every day through the movement of the Spirit, is not stable. In fact,
the scripture verse that keeps coming to mind is the last from this
chapter: And
now faith, hope, and love abide, these three; and the greatest of
these is love.
I
talked about faith not long ago. I said that it was more than just
believing something to be true. Intellectually, we may know something
to be true, but that doesn't always mean that we no longer have
doubts in our hearts. Nor is faith the trust that the storms in life
will pass or reveal a greater gift. Faith is about leaning into the
presence of God even when we are afraid.
And
yet, that is easier said than done.
I
talked about hope just last week. About how hope can disappoint us,
but when it does it is not the hope God is calling us to. God is not
calling us to a specific outcome, to be postivie or optimistic. God
is calling us to act into the possibilites for good that God is
constantly creating.
And
yet, still it is hard to hope.
But
the greatest of these is love. That's what Paul tells us. In fact, he
writes that is all you have is hope, that is not enough. He writes
that if all you have is faith, you are nothing. He writes, If
I speak in the tongues of mortals and of angels, but do not have
love, I am a noisy gong or a clanging cymbal. And if I have prophetic
powers, and understand all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have
all faith, so as to remove mountains, but do not have love, I am
nothing. If I give away all my possessions, and if I hand over my
body so that I may boast, but do not have love, I gain nothing.
It almost sounds harsh. But my experience is that this love is what
sustains us when our faith slips. Love is what holds onto hope when
we no longer can. Love can transform us in the darkest hour of our
lives because love never ends.
In
the last four years I have been your pastor, I have seen the
transformational power of love through this church. I have watched
when I bring one of you with me to see someone in the hospital or at
home, and I have seen their whole faces change. Sure it means a lot
to have the pastor come visit, but to have a fellow church member
come visit, someone you have known for years, that means something
even more. I have watched as you have offered help to one another,
whether it is a ride somewhere or letting someone stay with you. One
person told me this week that even though she doesn't have biological
family in Edgewood anymore, people in church have adopted her and
become her family, taking her to doctor's appointments, bringing her
meals, and helping her find someone to help around the house. Another
told me he introduces members of the church as his siblings because
that's how connected he feels. I have been witness to the
transforming power of love as our youth have gone on mission trips
and as our children have played with a Muslim youth group. I have
watched people sit and listen with our guests experiencing
homelessness at the shelter, offering them anointing for healing. I
have watched you love one another as Jesus loved us, which was the
commandment he gave to us before his death and resurrection in the
Gospel of John.
I,
too, have been on the receiving end of that love. When I came to
Presbury, I'd like to think I was bright-eyed and bushy-tailed, ready
to work. Deer Creek and Mt. Tabor had taught me how to pastor, and
helped me to fall in love with the church again, and I was ready to
get to know you and jump right into ministry. You put up with my
hare-brained ideas, indulged my geeky-ness, and cleaned up after me
when I threw confetti around everywhere. You welcomed Aaron, and even
though he still considers himself to be a Baptist, he knows you are
his church home. He felt included and valued and discipled here. And
when we had the worst year of our lives, you were there, laying hands
on Aaron to ask for his healing, sending us cards and sharing your
own stories of loss so we did not feel so alone, and continually
telling me you were praying for me. You caravaned to Washington D.C.
to celebrate my ordination. You hugged us, laughed more with
us that at
us, cried with us, and continue to cover us in prayer. That love has
lifted us up, kept us floating above water when we have struggled
with our grief and anxiety so much that our own faith and hope have
waned. God poured love into you, and you poured it out onto us.
Maybe
using the Star
Wars
clip about love was not so disjointed after all. Me telling you that
I love you may make you want to say, duh, we know. But I don't think
you do
know
how much your love has carried us through. You might say that it is
your work as the church to love. And it is. But churches are not
often described as loving places, but rather as places of judgment
and hypocrisy. But even when we fall short here at Presbury, we are
still a loving community, trying to learn to love better. So thank
you--- which incidentally was my response to Aaron when he first told
me he loved me. But that's another story.
Love
doesn't always get the words right, the way that faith tries to. Love
doesn't work toward vision of what the future will hold, the way
faith does. Love is.
We know only in part, as Paul reminds us. But love reminds us that we
are fully known by God, in all our struggles, in our defeats, in our
joys, and God loves us.
God
expresses that love to others through us. Our world is in such need
of the love that is crammed into the people in this building. After a
week of news of mass shootings at even a congressional baseball game
wondering when it will be difficult for people who should not have
guns to get guns, of yet another trial in which a murder of a black
man is seen as inconsequential when the officer who killed Philando
Castile was acquitted, and yet another trial that reminds us why so
few people report sexual abuse that ended with a deadlocked jury
because can women be believed over a rich, powerful man? And that's
just the news. What hurt is here in our church, here in our
community? Such hurt cannot be healed except with love. You have
shown it to me and to one another. You have shared it in service and
in mission. And you need to keep on sharing it now, with your new
pastor Tiffany, with your siblings in this new church partnership at
Cranberry, and with all of Edgewood. Because you never know who is
feeling drained of their faith and hope and in need of a little love
to remind them why they are on this earth in the first place. You
yourself may be in that position. Your faith may feel a little shaky,
like mine has, especially since Aaron's mom died. Your hope may
flicker like it is going out, like mine has through this whole
journey of infertility and miscarriage. As you face this new
transition with a new pastor and a new partner church, your faith and
hope may be solid but you may still be nervous and anxious. But love
never ends. You only have to turn to one another to find the love
that God pours out through us.
Thank
you for the ways you have been part of my love story with God. And
for allowing me to be part of yours. I look forward to seeing how the
story continues with Pastor Tiffany and continues as Aaron and I go
to Calvary. When Paul wrote the second letter to the Corinthians, he
gave them farewell advice. It's short advice, and good, but my advice
for you is simply to love one another. For, as Paul wrote to the
Corinthians and I am sure is true for you, the
God of love and peace will be with you.
Always. Amen.
Scripture:
Genesis
2:4b-7, 15-17; 3:1-8 (NRSV) In
the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens, when no
plant of the field was yet in the earth and no herb of the field had
yet sprung up—for the Lord God had not caused it to rain upon the
earth, and there was no one to till the ground; but a stream would
rise from the earth, and water the whole face of the ground— then
the Lord God formed man from the dust of the ground, and breathed
into his nostrils the breath of life; and the man became a living
being … The
Lord God took the man and put him in the garden of Eden to till it
and keep it. And
the Lord God commanded the man, “You may freely eat of every tree
of the garden; but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you
shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall die.” … Now
the serpent was more crafty than any other wild animal that the Lord
God had made. He said to the woman, “Did God say, ‘You shall not
eat from any tree in the garden’?” The woman said to the serpent,
“We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden; but God said,
‘You shall not eat of the fruit of the tree that is in the middle
of the garden, nor shall you touch it, or you shall die.’“ But
the serpent said to the woman, “You will not die; for God knows
that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be
like God, knowing good and evil.”
So
when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a
delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to make one
wise, she took of its fruit and ate; and she also gave some to her
husband, who was with her, and he ate. Then the eyes of both were
opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves
together and made loincloths for themselves. They heard the sound of
the Lord God walking in the garden at the time of the evening breeze,
and the man and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the Lord
God among the trees of the garden.
Sermon:
Hide
and Seek Let
us pray:
Patient
teacher, we give you thanks for the breath that you have breathed
into us this day and every day, and for the beauty of your creation.
But we confess that we forget your goodness and beauty and try to
hide away from you, afraid. Breathe into us anew this morning, that
the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts might
reveal again to us your glory. Amen.
Picture from @loubielouwho on Instagram
I love playing hide and seek or peek-a-boo with small
children. I love how they think that if they can't see you, that you
also cannot see them. Like they disappear. I love their delighted
laughter when their eyes are opened and they are found again, or when
they find you. I read a news article about a scientific study of
peek-a-boo. Apparently, scientists and researchers were trying to
figure out what makes this game such a fundamental part of human
existence--- it crosses cultural boundaries, historical eras,
everything. As part of their study, “most of the time the peekaboo
game proceeded normally, however on occasion the adult hid and
reappeared as a different adult, or hid and reappeared in a different
location.” Trick peek-a-boo. Older kids loved this, loved the
surprise, but it turns out that the younger a child is, the less
funny they think trick peek-a-boo is. Developmental psychologists
believe that the reason why younger babies don't like trick
peek-a-boo is that the game “isn't just a joke, but helps babies
test and re-test a fundamental principle of existence: [object
permanence, to use science-y language, or] that things stick around
even when you can't see them.”1
Even when we disappear, or we think we disappear, we are not lost
forever. But, as much as we laugh about these kids playing
hide-and-seek behind poles and sticking out from beneath pillows,
they are not so different from those of us who are older. And they
are not so different from the man and woman in the Garden of Eden,
who heard the sound of the Lord God walking in
the garden at the time and the evening breeze, and they hid
themselves from the presence of the Lord God among the trees in the
Garden. Now some of you might
chuckle with me at the image of the first humans hiding from God like
the kids from
these pictures.2
But even if you are, you may be wondering how the metaphor of
hide-and-seek works with our scripture today. After all, the children
playing hide and seek that we laugh at are not hiding in fear. We are
talking about funny Buzzfeed lists, not crime shows where we find
children hiding under the bed as their parents are dragged away. When
we read this scripture, we tend to read it as the first humans making
a huge mistake and hiding from God in fear, worried they have
displeased and disappointed their creator and really their companion.
We read it and label it with words like Fall. I do not deny that this
story can be seen as a story of disobedience and punishment. If you
just read through the next few verse after where we stopped today,
the punishment motif is pretty darn strong. But I want us to read the
story differently today. I want us to read it with new eyes and to
notice the grace in this story that we usually do not notice. And I
think that grace is hinted at in verse eight, when God is walking in
the Garden at the time of the evening breeze.
Notice in this
scripture, God is described as breathing, walking, and talking more
like a superhero than the Spirit we usually imagine when we imagine
God. The presence of God is physical in this story. God is physically
breathing into the nostrils of the creature God made from the dust of
the ground. God is physically laying that creature down as he sleeps
deeply and removing a rib to fashion into another creature. God is
not perceived physically as the serpent speaks, not passing the fruit
around as the woman and man eat, not sewing fig leaf loincloths
alongside the man and the woman when they realize they were naked.
God is notperceived to be there physically when they hide. But does that mean God
was not there? Just because we do not see or feel God, does that mean
that God is not there? When our hands cover our own eyes, does that
mean God has disappeared? When we hide, does that mean we have
disappeared before God? Does the principle of object permanence---
that things stick around even when you can't see them--- apply to
God?
Today in worship, we
are celebrating baptisms, and, in our tradition, baptism is an
affirmation of God's object permanence. Well, it's more than that,
more than just that God sticks around even when you can't see God.
Baptism is also an affirmation that God continues to work on us,
continues to transform us by grace, even when we think we are hiding
from God. The language we use for
baptism is the language of new life, that we have died to sin and are
now given new life. We ask those candidates for baptism or their
sponsors if we are baptizing babies, “Do you renounce the spiritual
forces of wickedness, reject the evil powers of this world, and
repent of your sin?” When I met with Leah and Gracie and Ben, I
asked if when they answer, I
do,
to that question, and get baptized if that meant they would never get
caught up in the spiritual forces of wickedness, or experience evil,
or sin every again. To which they answered that yeah, they probably
would sin again. So does that mean if they sin that their baptism is
invalidated? If that were the case, we'd need Ms. Janice back here
with her supersoaker shooting us with baptismal water every week! When we are baptized,
we are acknowledging that God's grace is always at work in us. We
have the knowledge of Good and Evil, our eyes are opened, but unlike
what the serpent said, we are not like God. We still need God. So it
is good that God sticks around even when we think we have it all
figured out, or we get so stressed or sad or mad we ignore God, or
even when we are ashamed and we don't know what to do. Baptism
acknowledges our constant need of God's grace and affirms God's
presence constantly with us. The first humans,
dressed in fig leaves, hid among the trees of the Garden. But I
wonder sometimes if it was less because they were afraid and more
because they were testing a fundamental principle of existence: will
God still seek us out, even when we do the things God tells us not to
do? They did not realize God was already with them as they ate of the
fruit and as their eyes were open. They did not realize God was with
them even as they hid. But God called out to them anyway.
We stopped our
scripture reading this morning at verse eight, but I want to continue
onto the next verse: They heard the
sound of the Lord God walking in the garden at the time of the
evening breeze, and the man and his wife hid themselves from the
presence of the Lord God among the trees of the garden. But the Lord
God called to the man and said to him, “Where are you?”
Even
when we hide, even when we think God cannot see us, God still calls
out to us. So the question we are left with is, how will we respond
to that call?
1See
Tom Stafford, “Why All Babies Love Peek-a-boo,” 18 April 2014,
BBC Future, accessed
27 August 2016,
http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20140417-why-all-babies-love-peekaboo.
I am not a sports fan, but we had fun with this reading from Hebrews and the Rio 2016 Olympics. This is a sermon preached at Presbury United Methodist Church.
Scripture:Hebrews
11:29-12:2
(NRSV) By faith the people
passed through the Red Sea as if it were dry land, but when the
Egyptians attempted to do so they were drowned. By faith the walls of
Jericho fell after they had been encircled for seven days. By faith
Rahab the prostitute did not perish with those who were disobedient,
because she had received the spies in peace.
And
what more should I say? For time would fail me to tell of Gideon,
Barak, Samson, Jephthah, of David and Samuel and the prophets— who
through faith conquered kingdoms, administered justice, obtained
promises, shut the mouths of lions, quenched raging fire, escaped the
edge of the sword, won strength out of weakness, became mighty in
war, put foreign armies to flight. Women received their dead by
resurrection. Others were tortured, refusing to accept release, in
order to obtain a better resurrection. Others suffered mocking and
flogging, and even chains and imprisonment. They were stoned to
death, they were sawn in two, they were killed by the sword; they
went about in skins of sheep and goats, destitute, persecuted,
tormented— of whom the world was not worthy. They wandered in
deserts and mountains, and in caves and holes in the ground. Yet all
these, though they were commended for their faith, did not receive
what was promised, since God had provided something better so that
they would not, apart from us, be made perfect.
Therefore,
since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us also
lay aside every weight and the sin that clings so closely, and let us
run with perseverance the race that is set before us, looking to
Jesus the pioneer and perfecter of our faith, who for the sake of the
joy that was set before him endured the cross, disregarding its
shame, and has taken his seat at the right hand of the throne of God.
Sermon: Running the Race As
we pray, we're going to stretch this morning. We are really getting
into the Olympic spirit, today, folks. But prayer of the daily sort
can be a kind of spiritual stretching anyway. You are reaching for
God, asking God to change you. You are opening yourself to God, to
possibility. If you don't pray, just like if you don't stretch, that
does not mean you will not be successful, or that you won't
experience God. It just means it can be a bit more painful, right. So
today, we will pray with our bodies, stretching our spiritual muscles
as we prepare to hear the word God has offered to us:
Patient
teacher, (reach
up toward the ceiling) you
know the weight and the sin that clings to us so closely, (cover
head) so
we ask you to help us lay aside all that keeps us from you. (lay
aside) Wrap
us up in your presence anew, (hug
self) open
us to your Word, (one
arm stretched forward) and
move us along the race set before us. (wave
hands) Amen.
(reach
up toward the ceiling again)
Now,
I should admit that I am not a fan of running. Jerry says that he
doesn't think there ever any reason to run unless you are being
chased. I'm not even sure that is true. I have a friend from seminary
who started running after she had children to set an example for
them, to show them how to love their bodies and their potential, and
she posts daily motivations and meditations about running. One she
posted this week said, “Exercise
is a celebration of what your body can do. Not a punishment for what
you ate.”
That has stuck with me all week. Hasn't made me start running, but
has gotten all tangled in my reflections on the Olympics, on the
encouragement in Hebrews to run the race set before us, and
ultimately on faith. What if we looked at this race of faith as more
of a celebration of what God can do, rather than to focus on the
weight and sin that clings to us? The
community for whom the Epistle to the Hebrews was written were bowed
down under the weight and sin that clung to them. They had undergone
some serious persecutions for their faith, not like martyrdom or
anything, but imprisonment and confiscation of property. In ancient
Rome, you could refuse to worship the state Gods, but only if you
were Jewish. Though we don't know for certain, the way the author
writes, he seems to worry about this community converting from
Christianity to Judaism.1
The author of Hebrews sense confusion and also demoralized people and
so begins writing this explanation of faith and who Jesus is. In our
particular passage, we see encouragement. We see that “we can have
realistic faith for our future because of what God has done in the
past.”2
This is the celebration! We celebrate what God has done and imagine
what God will do. The
Olympics is full of stories of encouragement. That's the only reason
why I watch what little I do--- for the stories. Usain Bolt is a
favorite for NBC to talk about. He's charismatic, larger than life---this
is an actual picture of him.3
Picture by Cameron Spencer
He crosses himself before he
runs, but the way he does it, you wonder if he's really seeking to
show God's glory or if it's like a lucky talisman for him. The story
I wanted to share today, though, is not about his faith, but about
how he trained last year with Brazil’s three-time Paralympic
championTerezinha
Guilhermina
ahead of the ‘Mano
a Mano’
event. The Paralympics is just like the Olympics but for people of
varying physical abilities. Terezinha, for instance, is blind, but
boy she can run. She just needs a guide to help her stay on the track
and in the right lane. “Athletes and guides are usually linked
together by a tether, which must be made of non-stretch material,
tied around the wrists or held between the fingers.”4
For this one particular race, Usain Bolt was her guide.“It was a
dream come true,” she said. “He was a little uncertain at the
start, afraid that I might fall over or that he would run too fast.”5
Usain Bolt uncertain is probably a funny image, but his participation
in the Paralympics brought it a lot of respect and attention it
already deserves, and Terezinha felt very honored by his willingness
to participate.
Before
hearing about this story, I had not known anything about guides in
racing. Actually I know painfully little about the Paralympics, but
the more I find out the more fascinated I am. In reading up on guides
in running, I discovered:
The tether [that holds the athelete and the guide
together] poses similar challenges to running a three-legged race, so
getting the right pairing is crucial – the guide should be similar
in height to the athlete so they will be able to match stride
patterns as well as synchronising arm and leg movements. The guide
will set up the athlete comfortably and ensure their hands are placed
correctly behind the white start line. A good guide must be able to
keep pace and also have the potential to run faster than the athlete,
and it is important that they are not prone to injury. Using verbal
cues, guides will instruct and motivate their athletes as well as
making them aware of any bends. They can also have a crucial job in
raising the levels of cheers from an audience.
This
sounds much more difficult than what Usain Bolt does by himself,
doesn't it? A lot more coordination is involved. Team work, but also
servant leadership. Because here's the other crucial thing about
being a guide: “Guides must not cross the finish line before the
athlete, or the athlete will be disqualified.”
From Getty Images
And
this image of a guide got me thinking back to our scripture today.
The writer of Hebrews imagines the journey of faith as a
long-distance race that does not begin and end with us, but really
begins and ends with Jesus. “Jesus is the one who runs ahead, sets
the pace...”6
to our writer. Jesus
is the pioneer and perfecter of our faith,
we read in scripture. The examples our lesson opened with today are
from the Old Testament, and some from the experience of the ancient
Christians, but they all center in this fact that Jesus has run the
race for us already. Jesus is victorious already. So even in our
struggles, we should have faith because we know Jesus has gone on
before.
But
I love the image of a guide to help us stay on course, as well. That
is my hang-up personally. Sure, I know that even if I am grieving or
grumpy or frustrated, God has ultimately been victorious. Jesus has
already run the race and faced what I have faced and worse! I can
look at the big picture of the universe and know that God is at work
and is doing wonderful things. I have that kind of faith. But I
struggle with the kind of faith to get me through the day sometimes,
you know? And that is where I see that Jesus has not only won all the
Gold Medals there are to win and is waiting at the finish line for us
with a nice cup of water and whatever else people want after running
a long race. Jesus has also come back to run beside us, not dragging
us to follow his lead, not aggressively keeping us in our lane, but
lightly guiding us, helping us to stay on course. And Jesus will
remain beside us even if we insist on going off course, always trying
to guide us back. If we have a false start, so does Jesus. And when
we go to cross the finish line, Jesus is just behind us, cheering.
Which
is less comforting than it sounds. Think back to the guides in the
Paralympics. Running in tandem with someone is harder than running
alone in many ways, at least in the immediate moment. Faith, too, is
harder in the immediate moment. You have to be open to communicating.
You have to pay attention. And your focus can't just be on the big
picture, but on the steps it takes along the way.
Let's
just look to the first example our scripture this morning gives us:
By
faith the people passed through the Red Sea as if it were dry land.
The Exodus itself was an endurance race. The Hebrews were slaves in
Egypt, enduring oppression and violence, until finally Moses, with
help from siblings Miriam and Aaron, took up his calling to speak
God's truth to Pharaoh until Pharaoh let the Hebrews go. Every step
of the way, the Hebrews complained. They saw miracles--- the parting
of the sea! But still they complained and let fear control them,
creating idols, doubting God's provision. Where was this faith the
author of our scripture today talks about? Where was the celebration
of what God can do?
Well,
it was there. In that one step in front of the other as they passed
through the Red Sea as if it were dry land. God was beside them as a
guide, and in moments here and there they perceived it! Just by
putting one foot in front of the other.
Faith
to run this race is not about constant assurance and constant trust.
It is about trusting enough to pick up your feet and move anyway. For
Jesus has already run the race, and he is our guide at the same time,
matching our moments and helping us stay on course. So let's run with
perseverance. Amen.
1Bart
D. Ehrman, “Christians and Jews: Hebrews, Barnabas, and Later
Anti-Jewish Literature,” The
New Testament: A Historical Introduction to the Early Christian
Writings, Fourth Edition, (New
York: Oxford University Press, 2008), 419-420.
2David
E. Gray, Pastoral Perspective on Hebrews 11:29-12:2, Proper 15,
Feasting on the
Word: Preaching the Revised Common Lectionary, Year C, Volume 3,
eds. David L. Bartlett and Barbara Brown Taylor(Louisville,
Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2010), 356.
4Eleanor
Lees, “Paralympics 2012: the guide runners,” The Telegraph,
8 September 2012, accessed 20 August 2016,
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/paralympic-sport/paralympics-gb/9529080/Paralympics-2012-the-guide-runners.html
5Rio
2016 and NPC Brazil,
“Usain
Bolt runs as guide for blind Paralympic champion Guilhermina in
Rio,” 19 April 2015, IPC
Athletics,
accessed 20 August 2016,
https://www.paralympic.org/news/usain-bolt-runs-guide-blind-paralympic-champion-guilhermina-rio
6John
C. Shelley, Theological Perspective on Hebrews 11:29-12:2, Proper
15, Feasting on the
Word: Preaching the Revised Common Lectionary, Year C, Volume 3,
eds. David L. Bartlett and Barbara Brown Taylor(Louisville,
Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2010), 356.
In United Methodist tradition, ordination happens at Annual Conference (you can read a summary of our annual conference here or here) through the laying on of hands by bishops. My experience was a blessing, especially because in addition to my wonderful bishop, the bishop who ordained my mother and another bishop were present. The bishop who preached the ordination service preached the exact sermon I needed to hear. But I also like how in other traditions the local church has more of a role in the ordination service, and how it is more personal. So the Sunday following my ordination, I designed the service with a nod to our ordination service to include my local church, Presbury United Methodist Church, who has had a pretty big part in shaping me as a pastor after all, and share my call story.
Scripture: Matthew
28:16-20 (NRSV) Now the eleven disciples went to
Galilee, to the mountain to which Jesus had directed them. When they
saw him, they worshiped him; but some doubted. And Jesus came and
said to them, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given
to me. Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them
in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and
teaching them to obey everything that I have commanded you. And
remember, I am with you always, to the end of the age.” Sermon: Let
us pray:
Patient
teacher, we give you thanks. We should always start with thanks
because no matter how low in the valley we may feel, and no matter how
steep the climb up the mountain can be, there is always something to
give thanks for. So we do. We thank you. And we ask through the words
of my mouth and the meditations of our hearts this morning that you
may help us always to give thanks for your presence all around us.
Amen.
In
our scripture today, Jesus directs his disciples to go up a mountain.
Mountains have great symbolic importance
in scripture. One of the names for God that you will find in the
Hebrew Bible and you may have heard in praise songs is El
Shaddai.
There are a few different translations for this name, especially some
interpreted as a feminine name for God, but one of the usual ways we
translate it is God of the Mountains. It is a name that symbolizes
power and majesty, as mountains also illustrate power and majesty.
Mountains are also the site where pretty important things happen in
the lives of people of faith. Remember that guy Moses we sometimes
talk about? Well, he was called to lead the Hebrew people to freedom
when he was on a mountain. Later, he received the Ten Commandments
when he went up a mountain, Mount Sinai or Horeb. In the New
Testament, Jesus takes Peter and James and John up a mountain to pray
and he is transfigured before them. His face and clothes glow and
Moses and Elijah appear beside him. God speaks, revealing to these
disciples that Jesus is God’s beloved son and they are to listen to
him.
Throughout
the history of our faith, even modern day history, mountains are
synonymous with God’s presence and power. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s
last speech given before he was murdered. He said:
Well, I don't know what will happen now. We've got some
difficult days ahead. But it really doesn't matter with me now,
because I've been to the mountaintop. And I don't mind. Like anybody,
I would like to live - a long life; longevity has its place. But I'm
not concerned about that now. I just want to do God's will. And He's
allowed me to go up to the mountain. And I've looked over. And I've
seen the Promised Land.
I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that
we, as a people, will get to the Promised Land. So I'm happy,
tonight. I'm not worried about anything. I'm not fearing any man.
Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of
the Lord.
Powerful
words. Mountaintops are a place of vision, where Rev. Dr. King saw
the kindom
of God or the Promised Land, saw God’s intentions for us and was
moved to continue God’s work no matter what he may face.
So
mountains are important physical and symbolic sites for us as people
of faith. And one mountain in particular in our scripture today
served as both physical and symbolic in the disciples own journey. At
this point in the story the disciples are in a valley.
Valleys we have also heard of before--- does the verse, I
walk through the valley of the shadow of death,
sound familiar to you? Jesus
has resurrected
by the time we get to our story today,
he has
appeared to women, and
they've
shared what he told him
with the disciples,
but some doubted.
The pain and horror of Jesus’ death is too fresh. But no matter
their hurt and confusion, they
go up the mountain anyway, and
there they meet the risen
Christ. Some still doubt. But they meet him all the same.
Jesus
does what he always
does.
He teaches,
gives them direction, loves them.
Some of them are finally getting it. Some still aren't. But then he
says: And
remember, I am with you always, to the end of the age.
I've
preached on this verse before, and within the last two years, so it's
probably bad form to preach it again. But I'm going to anyway.
Because that's the key to everything. I
am with you always.
God is with us in the valleys and on the mountains. God is with us in
our worship and in our doubt. God is with us when we are joyful and
when we are despairing.
I
have experienced this in my own life. My call to ministry, which I
have also used in a sermon fairly recently--- it's terrible to be
ordained for a day and already reusing sermons! Ah well. Anyway, my
call to ministry happened after a sojourn in the valley.
God had called me to be a missionary. When I was fifteen, I had such
a transformational experience on a mission trip to Bosnia that I
understood God to be calling me to similar work in my adult life. I
planned to go to Cameroon to study abroad and my parents would not
let me go, which felt like a betrayal by God since my mother was also
my pastor. I studied abroad in France instead, and while that was an
amazing experience, it was also lonely. I was confused. I didn’t
understand why God would call me and then wouldn’t open doors for
me to live out the call (now of course, as I go on our AppalachiaService Project trips I see God is, but that’s another story). All
this to say: I was nineteen and in a very dark place spiritually.
When I came back to the states, I lived in DC and would not have gone
to church except someone told me just to try a church called
Dumbarton. Dumbarton is a radical place, a church that explicitly
welcome all people regardless of sexual identity or gender
expression. This
was a place where anyone could lift up personal prayer concerns and
joys in the same moment one could plead for prayers for far away
war-torn countries. It was a church where people could open up their
hearts and use their hands and feet to do the work of Christ in the
world.
I joined their young adult group that met in the Methodist building
on Capitol Hill to do bible study together and talk about science
fiction. And even though I was still mad at God, even though I still
didn’t hear God’s call on my life anymore, I felt myself moving
out of the valley and slowly back up the mountain.
An
ordained elder attending the church who was working at a faith-based,
non-profit invited me to Student Forum's MOSAIC service, which in
that year was held in DC. MOSAIC is the young adult ministry working
for a fully
inclusive United
Methodist Church.
This is not just about sexual identity but about welcoming people of
all backgrounds and races and ages, about helping us as a church to
truly reflect the diversity of the body of Christ.
It was there that I could no longer deny God's call on my life.
The
lights were dim, the chapel small but filled with warm bodies swaying
slightly to the music from the guitars. And my friend walked up to
the altar where communion lay and she took the bread and broke it. It
was rainbow challah bread. And at that moment I felt like I belonged,
I felt that this was home.
It was a feeling of completeness that I wish for everyone. And
I knew in that moment that God was calling me to be like my friend,
breaking bread and building community in such a way that all people
feel welcomed and loved.
Now,
as I always say when telling my call story, there were plenty of
times before May of 2008 when God called me. People in my home church
will tell you that they knew I was called when I was in elementary
school. My mother knew when I was in middle school. The agnostic and
atheist I lived with in DC at the time knew it. Heck, I remember
looking a little at seminaries when I was in France--- I knew it but
just wouldn't admit it. This is how the call on our lives works---
and we all have a call, whether or not it is to ordained ministry.
God is always calling us because God is always with us.
And
there have been valleys and mountaintops since. My experience of the
exam for becoming a provisional elder was emotionally awful and
followed by the ugliness of General Conference 2012, I wasn't sure I
was going to stay Methodist. And then I went to Deer Creek and Mt.Tabor, and they reminded me that
God has given me gifts for ministry. They have a gift for teaching pastors, and they took a tired, nervous young
woman who was frustrated with the church and even a little frustrated
with God, and you turned her into a confident pastor. And
I have been in a valley since my miscarriage. Maybe even before,
frankly, because of our battle with infertility before we even got
pregnant. And I certainly am not far away from that valley yet. But
the overwhelming love I received yesterday--- the cards and texts and
messages and posts about the live stream on top of having almost my
whole immediate family, people from my home church, people from Mt.
Tabor, people from Presbury, friends from high school, friends from
seminary, congratulations from colleagues--- that was a mountaintop
when I heard again the call to go
therefore and make disciples.
People all around the world need to feel that kind of love, so if I'm
feeling it I can't keep it bottled up! I need to go, therefore, and
share that love.
Bishop
King, who preached the ordination service, told us we have to keep
moving. So that is my invitation to all of you. When you are in those
valleys, keep on walking. Try looking for higher ground, if you can,
but keep on walking. Because the Force is with you always. I mean,
God. God is with us always, to the end of the age.
What follows is a sermon on the Fourth Word for a community Seven Last Words service.Seven United Methodist Churches (with 6 pastors) came together to remember the crucifixion: Cokesbury Memorial, Presbury, Union, Union Chapel, Clarks, and New Hope Christian Fellowship UMCs. As usual, I wish I had more time to work on it...there are a few places that seem rough and not quite as pointed as I would hope. But the Holy Spirit spoke anyway.
Scripture: Mark 15:33-39 (NRSV) When it was noon, darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon. (34) At three o’clock Jesus cried out with a loud voice, “Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?” which means, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” When some of the bystanders heard it, they said, “Listen, he is calling for Elijah.” And someone ran, filled a sponge with sour wine, put it on a stick, and gave it to him to drink, saying, “Wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to take him down.” Then Jesus gave a loud cry and breathed his last. And the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. Now when the centurion, who stood facing him, saw that in this way he breathed his last, he said, “Truly this man was God’s Son!”
Reflection: Let
us pray:
Even
from the cross you are our patient teacher. You turn to scripture
when words fail. On this dark night, when words fail us, may the
whispers of all our hearts and the words of my mouth proclaim your
love for us, declaring in the words of the Psalmist that, indeed, God
has done it! Amen.
A
teenage boy, childhood memories undoubtedly filled with images of
violence and a constant undercurrent of fear, stands at the border
between Greece and Macedonia in a makeshift refugee camp. He holds a
plain sign with these words written across it: “sorry
for Brussels.”
But it is not an apology; it is a gesture of solidarity, for he, too,
(better than anyone in Brussels) knows what it's like to be
surrounded by bombing, to see the dead in the streets, to live in
constant fear. And now he has escaped, only to find himself mired in
a camp in which the “living conditions are poor, and children his
age are suffering from dysentery, influenza and scabies. Food, proper
shelter and clothing are also scarce.”1
And now he does not only have to worry about his own fear of death,
but also that he has suddenly become the object of fear. He can see
it in the faces of those on the other side of the border, hear it in
the anti-immigrant rhetoric that seeps into the camp.
And
I wonder if his words don't echo Jesus': “My
God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” And
then someone else somewhere else says the same thing. Maybe it's
because they've heard of another terrorist attack, or another
innocent gunned down, or another child taken away from abusive
parents. Maybe it's because they have heard about another family or
community member overdosing. Maybe it's after getting the diagnosis
of cancer or depression or Alzheimer's. Or after losing a job or a
baby or a spouse. Or maybe they are the sole caretaker of a loved one
and are feeling overwhelmed. Or maybe they are facing abuse from a
loved one and keep hoping they can fix them. The list goes on, but
the sense of abandonment is the same. You have felt it too, being cut
off from everyone around you, even if you, like the young boy with
his sign, are surrounded by thousands of people. You know what it
feels to say, “My
God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”
Jesus'
cry on the cross, the last words he says before his death according
to the Gospel of Mark, is a familiar one to us, even if we are not
familiar with the story of the crucifixion, and even if we aren't
familiar with Psalm 22, which is the scripture that Jesus echoes in
this cry. Mark's community, and Jesus' as well, would have known
Psalm 22. Without reciting the whole psalm, that opening line gives
us insight to the anguish Jesus felt. The psalmist goes on to say, “I
am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint; my heart
is like wax; it is melted within my breast; my mouth is dried
up...and my tongue sticks to my jaws; you lay me in the dust of
death”
(Psalm 22:14-15). This is the depth of despair Jesus felt on that
cross. Many times we "theologize" the despair, labeling this as the
only moment when Jesus was fully human and not
fully
divine. For surely God could not be so powerless. Surely God could
not be so like us. Besides,
we don't want a God who cries like we do, feels forsaken like we do.
We want a God who swoops in to save us, who breaks down the barrier
between Macedonia and Greece for that young boy, who flicks away
bullets Matrix-style from the bodies of young black men, who cures
cancer and rescues the abused. We want an awesome display of power,
complete with fireworks, worthy of a big budget action film.
But
in that way, we are more like the crowd watching the crucifixion that
day than we are like true disciples. We often think of the crowd as
being bloodthirsty, wanting to see suffering, wanting to get rid of
Jesus and his blasphemy once and for all, but the Gospel of Mark
shows a secret desire within the crowd for Jesus to win. “The crowd
wanted to 'see' a miracle”--- as someone claims when they say,
“Wait,
let us see whether Elijah will come to take him down.”
They wanted to see a God who comes to us, crosses split in two, guns
blazing, Roman soldiers and abusive religious leaders scattered in
terror. But what they see instead is the Human One, the Word became
Flesh.2
Oh, we will get triumph and glory--- just you wait and see--- but it
will not come as we expect it to come. Instead, Good Friday teaches
us that God comes to us broken, feeling everything that we feel, even
the very worst feeling any of us has ever had: that is, feeling
forsaken by even God. That is incarnation. God does not just sample
our emotions when God puts on flesh and dwells among us. God in Jesus
feels what it means to be human to the very depths of how awful and
frightening and lonely it can be.
So,
even when we cry out, “my
God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”
we are not really forsaken. Our God is beside us, knowing our pain
intimately, crying with
us, even when we don't realize it. Jesus is holding up that sign with
the teenage boy, “Sorry for...” not as an apology for tragedy and
hardship but as a reminder that he understands our fear and pain
better than anyone.
We
still want a God who fixes everything. Who overturns the oppressors,
exchanges our pain for pleasure, and keeps the shadows at bay. The
story, of course, is incomplete without Easter, in which we do find a
kind of triumph and power.3
But for a moment, for tonight, I want us to sit with our incarnate
God, God-with-us, and open our hearts to the one who knows our
struggle completely. Because the point of Good Friday is not God's
power. The point is God's presence. On Good Friday and every day God
chooses to love us, no matter how vulnerable that makes God to us.
Over and over again, God chooses love. What do we choose?
1Kathleen
Wong, “In Wake of Belgium Bombings, Refugee Child Holds Up Sign
That Says, 'Sorry for Brussels,'” 22 March 2016, News.Mic,
accessed 23 March 2016,
http://mic.com/articles/138647/in-wake-of-belgium-bombings-refugee-child-holds-up-sign-that-says-sorry-for-brussels#.hoNGTwV0t. 2Ched
Myers, Binding the Strong Man: A Political Reading of Mark's
Story of Jesus, Twentieth
Anniversary Edition (Mayknoll, New York: Orbis Books, 2015),
390. 3Marcus
Borg and John Dominic Crossan, “Palm Sunday,” The Last Week:
What the Gospels Really Teach About Jesus's Final Days in Jerusalem
( New York: HarperCollins, 2006), location 2409 of 3342.